what is waveform, amplitude, cycle, time-period, phase & phase difference in AC circuits of electrical engineering “EEE”.
Waveform
The graphical representation of alternating quantities with respect to time is known as waveform or waveshape.
Amplitude
The maximum value, positive or negative, of an alternating quantity in half cycle is known as its amplitude. It is
Cycle
One complete set of positive and negative values of alternating quantity is known as a cycle.
Time-period
Time required 10 complete one cycle is called time-period. T= 1/f
Unit of time is second i.e. T = second/cycle
Phase
It is part of time-period after the alternating quantity passed through zero position or it is phase angle position of quantity.
Phase difference
If two alternating quantities do not reach their zero value in the same direction simultaneously then they have phase difference. The difference of phase angle between two quantities on the same reference axis is known as phase difference.
A.C. CIRCUITS TOPIC
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- Explain in detail about what is star and delta three phase system ?
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- relationship between line current & phase current for delta connected 3 load
- Relation between power consumed in a balanced star & delta connection
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